All of Statistics, Wasserman https://link.springer.com/book/10.1007/978-0-387-21736-9
Probability Theory As Extended Logic, Jaynes https://bayes.wustl.edu
Modern Statistics for Modern Biology, http://web.stanford.edu/class/bios221/book/
https://online.stat.psu.edu/stat415/lesson/7/7.5
Using Effect Size—or Why the P Value Is Not Enough
Too Big to Fail: Large Samples and the P-Value Problem
https://statmodeling.stat.columbia.edu/2018/09/24/dont-calculate-post-hoc-power-using-observed-estimate-effect-size/